Wednesday, November 7, 2018

Reflection on the movie Crash



  1. What do you feel is the message the director is trying to express in this movie?  Support your answer with examples.
    1. I believe the director was trying to portray relations between various racial groups in the city. The movie follows the stories of a small group of people, nearly all belonging to different racial or ethnic groups. Wikipedia’s entry on the director (Paul Haggis) states that “Haggis said that he wrote Crash to ‘bust liberals’, arguing that his fellow liberals were not honest with themselves about the nature of race and racism because they believed that most racial problems had already been resolved in American society.
  2. If applicable, discuss if you think this movie has accurate depictions of minorities or if they are situational. Why or why not? Could certain groups of people be offended or misinterpret this movie? Why?
    1. I feel like the movie portrayed the different groups in a somewhat stereotypical way, but in a weirdly fair way as each group was stereotyped roughly equally. That being said, just because it was done fairly doesn’t mean I think it was done well. I feel that people (of all races) that are easily offended may find problems here, but I don’t think there is anything overtly offensive in the movie. The film examines race relations, and naturally there will be some uncomfortable moments that come from that, but uncomfortable is different than offended.
  3. Explain if you think the director’s ethnic/cultural/professional background played a role in directing this film?
    1. Paul Haggis lives in California, and said that the movie was partially inspired by an experience he had having his car stolen. I don’t believe that his background played much of a role in his direction of the film. After reading a little bit about him it sounds like it was just a story he came up with and really fell in love with.
  4. What kind of artistic and/or visual means did the director use in the movie to focus our attention?
    1. Close up shots on important moments (ex: purchasing a gun), manipulation of music, and the locations of characters on the screen in some parts are different things I noticed throughout the film.

Tuesday, October 30, 2018

The Dangerous Ways Ads See Women - Jean Kilbourne





The Dangerous Ways Ads See Women - Jean Kilbourne

I likely never would have thought to click on this video had it not been part of an assignment for class, but after watching it I would recommend that everyone who has the opportunity watch it for themselves. While the video addresses the topic well, to me it served more as a springboard into the topic. What this video did very well was make me want to learn more, and dig deeper into the subject myself.

The video has many different and impactful things to say, but the portion that dealt with the sexualization of children was the most impactful part of the video for me. There aren’t any reasons to be producing high-heels for babies or padded bras for eight and nine-year-old children. 

Just because you CAN sell something to someone does not mean that you SHOULD. 

As a future teacher and hopefully parent, things like that just amaze me (and not in a good way). While the issues discussed are causing harm to people, they aren’t doing it in easily visible ways. Instead of causing harm directly to someone, trends in media and advertising are slowly chipping away at self-esteem and autonomy.

The issues discussed in the video clip apply to men as well, both directly and indirectly. Men are made to look larger or more masculine instead of thinner or more petite, but the idea is similar. In addition to that, I really liked the point brought up around the six-minute mark of the video. In addition to girls and women measuring themselves against increasingly unrealistic standards, men and boys view of the women in their lives is warped and distorted. This distortion of expectations (both physical and emotional) will potentially cause issues in relationships throughout the course of life.





Tuesday, October 23, 2018

Breaking Ice


Breaking Ice was a show I had the opportunity to attend for my visual literacy class. We went as a group during our class period because the show addressed topics that are seemingly more and more important every day. The description given on the poster reads, “A show about RACE, SEXUALITY, DISABILITY, GENDER and everything else we’re scared to talk about.”.

The show was built as a series of interactions between people that aren’t really sure how to interact with people that are different from them. Common stereotypes like ‘Asian people are good at math’ were addressed, and I thought it was a really cool platform for someone that actually has to deal with these stereotypes to be able to respond and educate the audience.

Toward the end of the show each actor/actress shared their own “I Am From” poem. The poems followed a simple format. Each line began “I am from”, and then was finished with an important place/location/feeling that built that person into who they are. The audience was then asked to group up and share our own versions of the poem, and that was my favorite part of the show by far. It gave me a chance to learn more about the people that were sitting with me, and also gave me a simple (yet surprisingly effective) tool to look at why I am the person I am.

Wednesday, September 26, 2018

Hidden Images

rsz_cfa_logo
pittsburgh-zoo


fedex



wendy

A lot of thought goes into a logo. While needing to be clear and easy to read, a logo also has to draw in the eye and grab attention. In addition to this, a good logo is one that is memorable and easily identifiable. The four images above are examples pulled from the website Twenty Two Words, and are just a small selection of many. I highly recommend taking a minute to follow the link and check out some more examples (there are multiple pages, the 'next page' button is a little difficult to find down near the bottom).

How many had you seen before?
How many were new?

A lot of messages/images are hidden in plain sight in logos we see very frequently but probably don't put much extra thought into. For example, we've all seen FedEx trucks driving around at some point in our lives, and most of us have probably never noticed the arrow formed by the "E" and "X" (All thanks to kerning, if you haven't go check out my post explaining what that is!). The designer of the logo, however, deliberately placed the arrow there, likely to symbolize speed or travel.




This is a link to some more popular logos that includes a paragraph or so for each that goes into a little depth about why it looks the way it does. My personal favorite is the old Northwest Airlines logo. It has since been changed, but former pilot Patrick Smith had this to say about it: "... quite simply was a work of genius. It was an 'N'; it was a 'W'; it was a compass pointing toward the northwest."
Northwest Airlines logo


Can you see all three parts of the circular logo? It wasn't obvious to me at first glance but once I saw it, it instantly became my favorite logo design so far. The logo is simple, yet has layers underneath depending on how much thought you want to put into it. Why they changed this logo, I'll never understand.

Monday, September 24, 2018

Kinetic Typography


Kinetic typography is quite simply the combination of text and movement. The video embedded above is a great example of what kinetic typography is and some of the techniques used.

I'm sure that you've heard "a picture is worth a thousand words" in your life in some form or another. A picture speaks in such a powerful way because the image is presented to us in a more engaging manner than a block of text, and the human brain is able to process images nearly 60,000 times more quickly than text. To describe an image in a way that it could be reproduced based just on your written description could take thousands of words per picture, and sometimes a message needs to be communicated more quickly.

Kinetic typography uses movement and different organizations of letters and spacing to bridge the gap between text and images, making certain words/phrases more powerful through various techniques. Text can be flashed over music, slowly fade in/out, grow larger or darker, or any number of other techniques can be used to try and elicit an emotional response from the audience.

The following links contain the sources I used for background on this post and the video I used:
Images Speak Louder Than Words
General Information
Kinetic Typography Video Examples

Thursday, September 13, 2018

Kerning: The Empty Spaces Matter

"In typography kerning is the process of adjusting the spacing between characters in a proportional font, usually to achieve a visually pleasing result. Kerning adjusts the space between individual letter forms, while tracking adjusts spacing uniformly over a range of characters."


     The little empty spaces between letters are important, and you could probably make the case they are almost as important as the letters themselves. I bet you've never even thought about them, and that's okay! Most people probably haven't, but it's something we should try to pay attention to because there is text all around us in the world. The spacing between letters play a large part in our lives and we hardly notice.

Below are two examples of how just a tiny difference in the spacing of letters can lead to some interesting results. The message you are trying to send can be distorted, eliminated, or just cause some laughter (as is the case in the examples below).




Breakfast WHAT? A little more space between the "L" and “I” would have made the name of the cereal easier to read and avoided appearing to contain a very different, less appetizing, word.



Every font has different spacing between letters, especially cursive script fonts. It is necessary for letters to connect and flow correctly, and it helps them look good to the eye. Some combinations of letters and spacing end up appearing a little too similar other letters.

(Images found on digitalsynopsis.com)

"People are not going to approach your design with rulers, trying to see if you spaced everything equally. People are going to look at it and see if they can easily read it, and that's all that's going to matter."
(link to blog homepage, contains creative and design advice)

















Wednesday, September 12, 2018

Visual Symbols In My Life



     I would be willing to bet almost anyone that they couldn't make it through 24 hours without using some sort of visual symbol to help them in their day. The cues we get from these daily symbols are something we have to learn throughout the course of our lives but they become incredibly important in our day-to-day activities, oftentimes without us even noticing.

(www.publicdomainpictures.net)

     This stock photo is just a set of painted white lines on some cement, yet you likely know what it is without needing much more information. The photo is of a crosswalk, and it's something that most people use nearly every day without thinking about it. White lines painted in this particular pattern has become associated with a safe crossing in most people's minds.

Why do people stop at stoplights and stop signs? Other than the fact that the law mandates that they do, people learn to associate the color red with stopping. The shape and color of a stop sign convey the message well enough that most people would stop even if the word stop was removed from the sign.


     The above image is one that I drew quickly in Microsoft Word (which I opened by clicking an icon, without reading any text). Lining things up using a touch-pad on a laptop is frustrating, but for this blog post all the lines are straight enough. I use this symbol on a daily basis when I am trying to get to class. Sometimes there are words on the sign, but oftentimes it is just a gray sign with a couple of black line segments organized like my drawing above. With or without words on the sign, this symbol is enough to let me know the stairs I am looking for are nearby.